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Pat
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American Goldfinches
12/16/05 10:58 PM
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Any of you bird lovers out there have any experience with feeders that are enclosed in a wire mesh or the like so as to freely permit goldfinches and similarly sized birds to access the feeder but exclude most blackbirds and their close relatives like Grackles.
We don't feed the birds because we believe they can't find feed for themselves. We feed them to attract them to where we can enjoy watching them. We are not particularly enamoured of watching the motorcycle gang of the bird world (flock of redwing blackbirds and their relatives) drive off the cardinals, finches and wrens and then clean out our 4 feeders in less than a day. From a practial standpoint with thistle seed at $1.09/lb in 50 lb bags I choose to not spend that much feeding the bullies.
I enclosed one of our thistle feeders in one inch poultry wire. The finches can and do get through it to the feeders but they really don't like being inside something that makes it so hard to get away quick (they are, after all, nervous as birds.) This is how it looks to me. Anyway goldfinch feeding at that feeder dropped to under 1% of what it was before.
Next I will be trying rectangular "cage fencing" material with 1X2 inch holes to see if that works better. Anyone with experience in these matters could save me a lot of hassle and experimentation by sharing their knowledge.
Failing that, if successfull, I will share my results here.
Pat
"I'm not from your planet, monkey boy!"
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egon
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Re: American Goldfinches
[re: Pat]
12/17/05 08:15 AM
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I do beleive that there are some feeders specifically made for the thistle seed. These should keep the bigger birds away.
In the past I have made smaller landing perches and then placed a string from the top to the bottom perches which made things easy for the chicadees to hang on to but not for the larger birds.
I have also seen gourd type feeders with a small entryway that allowed the smaller birds in but kept out the large ones.
Note: Canola seed will work as well as the thistle seed.
Egon
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egon
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Picture of the type I used a string on.
Egon
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egon
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Picture of thistle seed type feeder.
Egon
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Pat
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Re: American Goldfinches
[re: egon]
12/17/05 02:18 PM
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Egon, Of the 4 feeders we have up now (oops 3, one was so sun damaged it fell apart yesterday) two are made to be thistle feeders. The other two, (now one) work well with black oil sun flower seed or the mixes, basically whatever is sold for bird seed larger than thistle.
One of the thistle feeders requires the bird to hang upside down to get to the feeder hole. That worked well to limit the blackbirds for a few days and then the smarter ones cracked the code and some of the others did a monkey see monkey do. Shortening the perches helps a little as it makes it harder for the blackbirds to get comfy but they manage.
I have seen commercial feeders with wire mesh around them to exclude squirrels. Places like Orcheln's, Tractor Supply, and Atwoods charge about $24 for a semirigid clear plastic tube with thistle size holes in it and plastic tubes stuck through for perches wit no provisions for excluding anything. They have no screw on perch with access fittings. Better quality construction takes yo to the $35-$50 level pretty quickly.
I'm just about ready to make my own out of ABS or PVC for a couple bucks a copy. It isn't rocket science to drill thistle access holes/slots and stick rods through for perches. You can grind some material away to make the wall thinner where the thistle hole is to make it easier for then to get a grip on a seed with their bill. Store bought end caps would be the biggest expense, should I opt for their convenience.
This brings me back to where I am now...Feedeers that would be emptied in way less than a day by hoardes of blackbirds. Did I mention that thistle seed is $1.09/lb in 50lb sacks? If we filled the feeders daily it would be abot $100/month and that isn't going to be happeninig. We feed the birds to attract them so we can watch then, not because they can't fend for themselves. It is in our selfish self interest to feed the little birds and exclude the blackbirds. The black birds DO NOT NEED TO BE FED at a feeder. They do just fine with no assistance. We sometimes see large flocks of blackbirds that extend from horizon to horizon and other times flocks in the hundreds so they arent in short supply.
I want to discourage blackbirds from becoming habituated to our feeders because they don't play nice with the little birds we are trying to attract or the cardinals or anything but other blackbirds.
Shooting them isn't a good option for various reasons. Even with a BB gun to make it economical it would be a full ltime job with overtime as there is essentially an unlimited supply. I'd be carting away wheel barrow or FEL buckets of dead birds to have to burry out of concern for bird flu and such.
With no one offering tested dimensions from actual experience I will continue my experiments and try to discover a barricade dimension/configuration that doesn't make the finches etc too nervous and still excludes the blackbirds.
I thought I might have to go high tech and do something like use a perch divided into two conductive pieces with an insulating spacer between them that is weight sensitive to switch a solar powered high voltage discharge across the conductive perch halves. I'm sure there is a level of discharge that would be highly motivating for blackbirds to leave the perch but would be non-lethal to the smallest birds in case of a malfunction or "hard landing" or whatever. I could probably incorporate a retrigerable monostable multivibrator to ensure that the perch was supporting a weight well in excess of a finch for a second or two before zapping. This should virtually elliminate shocking birds significantly lighter than a blackbird. Unfortunatley avoinding shocks to cardinals wold require a whole new level of complexity so I probably won't go this hi tech route.
Pat
"I'm not from your planet, monkey boy!"
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Pat
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Re: American Goldfinches
[re: egon]
12/17/05 02:56 PM
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Egon, I haven't seen any rape seed (oops I mean CANOLA seed) for sale in these parts. Haven't made a big search either just haven't come across it.
Pat
"I'm not from your planet, monkey boy!"
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Re: American Goldfinches
[re: Pat]
12/17/05 03:09 PM
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The string on the perches keeps them off. The little birds hang onto the string.
Pop bottles with proper inserts for thistle seed work too.
Egon
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NSbound
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I use the clear plastic feeder with the tiny holes just big enough for the goldfinches to peck out the niger seed. Blackbirds and crows aren't too interested - maybe just too much work?
Ian M.
Transferred to Nova Scotia, making plans to retire as soon as the economy lets me!
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Re: American Goldfinches
[re: NSbound]
12/18/05 04:40 AM
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That is the kind I was thinking about.
Egon
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Pat
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Re: American Goldfinches
[re: NSbound]
12/18/05 08:38 PM
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Ian, One of my feeders is the little hole type for Niger thistle seed and the holes are below the matching perches so the bird has to hang upside down to feed. The Finches and other little birds don't seem to mind at all. It doesn't have universal appeal for the blackbirds but several will suffer to hang upside down and fish out the seeds. I will be looking for a way of preventing the blackbirds from sharing the feeder and eating all the seeds and preventing the desired birds from feeding.
It doesn't take a few hundred black birds very long to clean the feedeers out.
Pat
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Bird
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Re: American Goldfinches
[re: Pat]
12/19/05 06:09 AM
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"Four and twenty blackbirds baked in a pie" seems like the solution to me. You ought to be able to get that many with no more than two shots from a 12 gauge.
I actually did that a couple of times when I was a kid. The blackbirds were so small that the breast was about all the meat there was, so we just skinned them out, boiled the breasts and had one nice bite of meat from each side which we removed from the bone and used instead of chicken to make pot pies.
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JazzDad
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Re: American Goldfinches
[re: Bird]
12/19/05 08:26 AM
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OK, Bird. Is this for real, or a "po' folk" story?
All kids are gifted; some just open their packages earlier than others.-Michael Carr
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Pat
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Re: American Goldfinches
[re: Bird]
12/19/05 10:22 AM
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Bird, Funny that you should mention four and twenty blackbirds... That thought and those words ran through my mind more than once. One time in San Diego I was having problems with pigeons raiding my dog's dish and eating and scatering kibble all over the patio. As the dog was 8-9 month old Great Dane I was using a HUGE stainless steel bowl/dish.
I got my Irish up (did I mention that in addition to a little indian blood I am mostly of Irish with a little Welsh English extraction) and rigged a cage with a prop and a string to pull the prop. I baited with dog food and awaited the pigeons. Well between my college home work and other distractions I never looked up when any pigeons were in the "capture zone."
The pigeons went after the food while I wasn't looking and got so boisterous that they knocked the prop out and caught themselves. There were three big fat ones, gorged on dog food with crops distended to the bursting point. I wrung their necks and plucked them and dressed them out. I made an herb stuffing and stuffed them and roasted them in time for my wife's arrival home from her work at North Island Naval Station. She commented that they were the smallest Cornish hens she had ever seen. I explained the situation to her. They weren't young enough to qualify as squab but they werren't tough either.
I recommend to anyone clearing a barn of pigeons that they stuff and slow roast them. Pretty good eating.
I have never eaten blackbird (tried crow once, really) I know folks who used to eat meadowlark, in theory, due to shortage of quail.
With all this bird flu concern, I will have to rethink our policies as regards close contact with birds and encouraging them to hang out close to the house. As if West Nile being spread by mosquitos from birds to people wasn't enough to worry about...
Patrick
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Re: American Goldfinches
[re: Pat]
12/19/05 10:51 AM
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Yep, Bret and Pat, we really did make blackbird pie on a few occasions, just because they were there and we wanted to see what they tasted like; pretty good, too.
And Pat, I've eaten more meadowlark than quail. They were much more plentiful, easy to get, and I thought, back then at least, that they were just as good as quail.
I guess people all over the world are funny about their food; what they will eat and what they won't. My mother didn't mind the blackbird pie, meadowlarks, squirrels, and rabbits. She did refuse to fry frog legs for awhile after having one move in the pan, but we finally convinced her that we'd get that little nerve out so it wouldn't happen again. She wouldn't cook the turtles when I wanted to try that, but did let me make turtle soup. She cooked a racoon once and would never do it again because of the aroma when it was cooking (actually tasted just fine). I once dressed out a crow to see what it would taste like, and she refused to let me in the house with it. She also refused to allow me to try cooking a opossum.
So I've never eaten crow except for some of my words. And I think I've only eaten pigeon once or twice (long after Dad retired, he occasionally captured some young ones in a cousin's barn). But I don't understand why people don't eat more pigeons.
I've also never eaten a robin, although I've read several places that they were a popular food item with the early pioneers.
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Pat
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Re: American Goldfinches
[re: JazzDad]
12/19/05 11:18 AM
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Hey Jazz, I'd bet on Bird telling it straight. I never even thought about a po folk story. I know too many people for whom food was often defined by what was available to be picked, gathered, trapped, shot, or whatever. Most of these never thought they were poor at the time. On reflection and by comparison it is easy to look back and say how poor someone was when at the time it was just the way it was and just about everyone always knew of folks who were "actually" poor, it just wasn't them.
My mom survived the great depression and it left a lasting impression (on my sister and me too due to mom's attitudes and teachings) Mom loves to fish but the idea of catch and release just doesn't register with her. She can no more "GET IT" than she can flap her arms and fly. IT IS FOOD... why in he-- would anyone want to through away perfectly good food?
I would bet a good rootbeer float that Bird's folks and by derivation, his attitudes were shaped at least in part by the depression.
Pat
P.S. As I write this a beautiful snowfall has begun in earnest. We may have a WHITE CHRISTMAS!!! Happy holidays to you all!
"I'm not from your planet, monkey boy!"
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Pat
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Re: American Goldfinches
[re: Bird]
12/19/05 11:35 AM
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Bird, If you did eat possum you'd probably not be too interested in doing it again, EXTREMELY GREASY!!! My dad's sister was a biology teacher and didn't really clean game so much as she disected it. She and my mom caught a big turtle near Cold Lake, Michigan while on a vacationi and of course it did not get tossed back. I recall how the heart kept beating while on display in a glass of water. No soup, fried turtle.
My aunt and I chased crows for a year before we bagged one with our shotguns. Even pressure cooking didn't make it very tender.
Pat
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Re: American Goldfinches
[re: Pat]
12/19/05 01:25 PM
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Pat, your response to JazzDad is exactly right. I've heard many stories from my parents about the depression. Fortunately, my maternal grandfather stayed employed in Oklahoma City. They never had much, but at least they weren't in the soup kitchen lines I heard so much about, or going through garbage cans looking for scraps to eat. Mother says her mother always tried to wrap any food scraps they discarded in clean paper because she knew someone would be going through the garbage can looking for something to eat.
My paternal grandparents were farmers at the north edge of Ardmore, so they were never hurt really bad either.
By today's standards, we certainly were "poor" when I was a kid, but like you said, we didn't know it (no TV to tell us what we ought to have ). We certainly never went hungry, since Dad was always employed in town, but we also had our own milk cow, hogs, chickens, huge gardens, so Mother did lots of canning (had a cellar to keep the canned goods). And of course, Dad & I liked to hunt and fish. And "catch and release"? I never heard of such nonsense until long after I was grown. A few years ago, a cousin of mine caught an 11 lb. largemouth bass and had it mounted. Even today, there's no way I would have wasted a good meal that way.
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Pat
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Re: American Goldfinches
[re: Bird]
12/19/05 02:20 PM
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Bird, My mom's folks were not all that bad as farmers so they never went hungry. They didn't eat fancy or waste but never were really going hungry. They always had a milk cow and kept hogs for meat and chickens for meat and eggs. With 5 kids they always depended on the garden for produce to have in season and to can and put away in the cellar. Four girls and one boy. My uncle was extremely good with a slingshot (PC term) and put a lot of squirrels and rabits on the table.
My dad's family didn't do as well. Only three kids but my dad's dad was not much of a farmer and my grandmother could only do so much with a few chickens,a hog once in a while and a garden. They had it rougher. My grandmother was a pretty good shot with a .22 bolt action single shot (Geko from Germany which I have in shooting condition.) She put a lot of rabits on the table who came by to eat in her garden.
My mom has always said the folks she felt sorry for were the ones who lived in town. When times were hard they didn't have gardens, fishing, hunting, and meat animals.
I mentioned your blackbird pies to my wife and she immediately recalled our pigeon feast.
I'd sure hate to rely on eating little birds like wrens and finches. They might even be "negative" calories, you know, where it takes more energy to process them than you recoup eating them.
Well our snow is gone and it is forecast to hit 60's by Sunday so there goes most of our chance for a white Christmas.
Pat
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Re: American Goldfinches
[re: Pat]
12/19/05 03:08 PM
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In reply to:
hate to rely on eating little birds like wrens and finches
That's the reason I only tried dove hunting one time; not enough meat to be worth a shotgun shell.
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Pat
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Re: American Goldfinches
[re: Bird]
12/19/05 04:16 PM
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Bird, Now you didn't hear this from me and I am maintaining plausable deniability but the cost effective dove harvest technique is to shoot them with a pellet gun or even a .22 in the early 0evening/late afternoon when they go to water before turning in for the night.
I have never shot a dove with a shotgun but dropped a pigeon with my trusty Red Ryder Daisy BB gun when I was in the second grade. My mom broiled it for my uncle who claimed it was good eating.
By the way if anyone gets overwhelmed with nostalgia and buys a NEW MANUFACTURE Red Ryder Daisy BB gun, be prepared for a really anemic shooter. You almost have to shoot downhill to get the BB out of the barrel. All those warnings you got as a kid about being careful you don't put an eye out. With the NEW version that would almost require someone to put their eye up against the muzzle. Liabillity? Political Correctness? Insidious plot to turn off a generation as regards guns by giving them such a NEGATIVE experience with their first gun?
Pat
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Re: American Goldfinches
[re: Pat]
12/19/05 04:44 PM
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Shoot a crow with a shotgun -- what's the matter with a .22 !
As a young fellow the county paid us $.05 cents for magpie or crow legs.
Most years I was in about fourth place or so for quanity. The other factor is some kids grouped up under one name for the total.
Today I would not shoot either a crow or magpie.
Winchester model 67? with 4 power scope. 8 shot clip.
Egon
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Re: American Goldfinches
[re: egon]
12/19/05 05:03 PM
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Egon, Even with shotguns we had a devil of a time getting a crow and it wasn't for lack of trying. They generally did not let us get close enough and my skill/patience with a call was not much.
At one time when I lived on the outskirts of Lima, Ohio there was a $0.25 bounty on crows!
One of my cousins living near Enid, Oklahoma was lighter in build than me and his two brothers so not so employable loading 40+ pound watermelons out of the field. He had a job herding crows. He would sit under a shade tree with his .22 and shoot at crows to keep them off of the ready to be picked water mellons. It was "piece work" with a price per crow and I don't recall his rate of remuneration but enough to keep him interested. Even on a good day he didn't make as much as we did but we didn't sit under a shade tree with a water jug and picnic lunch.
Pat
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Edited by Pat (12/19/05 05:06 PM)
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Pat
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Re: American Goldfinches
[re: Pat]
12/24/05 03:23 PM
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FEEDER UPDATE: I shortened the perches on the thistle seed feeders and stocked adjacent feeders with mixed bird seed. The blackbirds seem to be leaving the thistle seed alone now. Black birds gather at the mixed seed feeder while simultaneously the goldfinches are getting thistle seed only 3 feet or so away, a vast improvement.
The other thistle seed feeder that I enclosed with one inch poultry wire is visited sparingly by finches and of course not at all by larger birds. That is a mixed success, exclusion of blackbirds but a little tough on the finches. I may still replace the one inch poultry wire with one inch by two inch rectangular hole "cage wire" and probably make it easier on the finches while still excludingthe black birds. I don't mind feeding a afew blackbirds but don't like to have to put out several pounds of feed a day to hoards of them. Situatiion is much improved and will probably be fine tuned for further gains.
Pat
"I'm not from your planet, monkey boy!"
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